Politics in Halo: EscalationIf nothing else, the comics depict the military continuing to use short-term strategy, even after the greatest threat of genocide has ended:
Our mission was to stop another attack like New Phoenix, ma'am. Which I believe we did. (Lasky)
Tactically defeating an intergalactic enemy force is no small feat, but "stopping another attack" in general is impossible, as the Boston Marathon bombings sadly demonstrated. Even without an external threat, a free society cannot have a complete lack of radical or potentially destabilizing elements.
Finding a way to pacify the Brutes and get access to their resources is in the UNSC's best interests. (Hood)
While this is a very simplistic statement, economic cooperation through investment in infrastructure and technology can be an effective method of diplomacy. Of course, diplomatic efforts are not foolproof, but contingency plans can cause the failures they anticipate:
Why do you think Arbiter hasn't been able to make peace on his own in the past five years? (Scruggs)
The leader of a moderate faction may still threaten one's national interests at least passively, whether it be from nationalistic fervor, or inconvenient positions towards one's private sector. To prevent one's former enemy from acquiring further military equipment, or sabotaging a political arrangement that could result in a regional hegemon, are rational, albeit not-completely-ethical ends and means.
I have committed a great number of sins in the name of protecting my people from extinction. (Hood)
There are two particular sins, or crimes that the state have committed in the
Halo universe, which come to mind. (To be fair, Hood did not order either of them.) The state was formally the Unified Earth Government (UEG), which incorporated both Earth's countries and extra-terrestrial colonies in a supranational, interplanetary, and interstellar unitary republic. However, developed colonies suffered from inequality in the electoral process, compared to Earth's countries. Meanwhile, developing colonies, the origin of most of the UEG's agricultural and manufacturing products, had no representation in the UEG. The Outer Colonies were govered by the Colonial Administration Authority and policed by the Colonial Military Administration, both of which were subordinate to the UEG.
As citizens of the Outer Colonies underwent more economic and political inequality, peaceful protests eventually evolved into the Insurrection, an open rebellion against the UEG. Both of the perceived sins of the UEG (later superceded by the UNSC emergency military government) were reactions to the Insurrection. Although mentioned in only two novels,
Ghosts of Onyx and
Moral Dicta, the
nuclear bombing of the Far Isle colony is arguably the most unethical action of the UEG/UNSC to date. A massive Insurrectionist rebellion occurred on the planet of Far Isle, and the UEG/UNSC could not contain it. In response, the UNSC conducted the nuclear bombing of Far Isle, completely destroying the colony and its inhabitants.
The second state crime committed by the UEG was under the auspices of the UNSC's Office of Naval Intelligence (ONI), at this point the most powerful intelligence agency in existence. ONI concluded that the Insurrection would result in the collapse of the UEG and a gradual self-destruction of human civilization. Therefore, ONI initiated the
SPARTAN-II program, which involved kidnapping dozens of genetically-ideal children; replacing them in their families with "flash clones," who soon died due to the imperfection of cloning; conditioning the children in forced military training; and subjecting them to extensive, often fatal biological enhancements.
The New Colonial Alliance has grown stronger than you can imagine. We have agents on every colony. On the poisoned shores of Earth herself. (Clayton)
In the context of past injustices committed by the UEG/UNSC, the persistence of militant, rebellious elements is rational. Still, even the Confederate States of America primarily aimed for independence, not the destruction of the Union; for the colonial rebels to continue to aim for the destruction of the UEG is unrealistic, and counter-productive to more moderate politics in support of independence.
After decades of war, we could have grown too used to such terrors as these. Instead we refuse ourselves that callousness. We pause and acknowledge what we have lost. We remind ourselves of what it is we continue to live for. And that is our strength as a people. (Charet)
The opening sentiment to the UEG President's statement is an uncomfortable notion: how long will the war on terror be? After the Cold War, democratic countries enjoyed only a decade of relative peace (or at least not having any geopolitically-existential enemies), until it was shattered by the September 11th attacks. Terrorist attacks do not result in the same revulsion and public outcry, if they are not committed in Western cities; and, if they are, they need not be associated with an external actor, due to self-radicalization (as occured in the Boston Marathon bombings).
This could be a recurring theme in the
Halo universe, potentially expanding on very important and relevant questions: What is a realistic goal of the War on Terror? Why are terrorist acts treated by the media as inhuman anomalies, when terrorism is present throughout human history? Is there a psychologically and socioeconomically healthier way for society to understand terrorism, given that many of its same causes result in the formation of gangs (which are equally persistent, potentially pervasive, and almost as violent)? Given a more nuanced understanding of terrorism, can society accept that if terrorism is a crime, and crime is present in every society, it is impossible and counter-productive to obsess on completely preventing terrorism?
P.S. I really didn't like how four of the most physiologically advanced humans in existence were found dead without much ado. I hadn't even heard of Black Team until
Escalation, but the handling of the Didact's supposed out-of-game death wasn't that better.
(I don't know why certain words out of the quotes are colored differently, but it's fine.)
Edited by sloosecannon, 08 December 2014 - 07:13 AM.
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